Hydrocephalus Resource Library

Our Hydrocephalus Resource Library offers everything in one place, from toolkits and medical information to tips for daily life. Explore expert guidance on treatment options, managing the condition, and thriving at all stages of life. Empower yourself with knowledge.

Diane

At 70 years old, Diane was diagnosed with NPH after struggles with falls and incontinence. Following ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery, she has made steady progress, moving from a walker to a cane, supported by her...

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Dereck

Dereck’s journey with hydrocephalus has made him resilient, navigating over 500 surgeries and countless challenges. Despite unexpected turns, he finds fulfillment in volunteering and inspiring hope in others.

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Looking Back at Key Accomplishments in 2024

2024 was a year full of legislative accomplishments for the Hydrocephalus Association and the broader hydrocephalus community. Our successes could not have been achieved without the hard work of advocates from across the country. Partners...

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Join a Clinical Trial

Help further hydrocephalus research by participating in clinical research trials. Your input is valuable in our quest to find a cure for hydrocephalus.

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Fred

Despite the countless challenges of living with hydrocephalus, Fred has found resilience through self-advocacy, community connection, and a passion for supporting others facing similar journeys.

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Ryder

Ryder, an 11-year-old living with spina bifida and hydrocephalus, has faced countless challenges, yet his resilience inspires his family every day.

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What to Expect With ETV Surgery

The best way to prepare for endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) surgery is to learn as much as you can about the procedure, your medical team, and what to expect post-surgery. The thought of having to...

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ETV and ETV with CPC

ETV Surgery Versus a Shunt A shunt system is a commonly used method to treat hydrocephalus and involves draining excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the brain into other parts of the body where it can...

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ETV Complications

Complications of Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy Hydrocephalus can be treated by undergoing a surgical procedure called endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) or endoscopic third ventriculostomy with choroid plexus cauterization (ETV/CPC). ETV and ETV/CPC can be alternative treatments...

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About Hydrocephalus

What is Hydrocephalus? Hydrocephalus is a chronic, neurological condition caused by an abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within the cavities (ventricles) of the brain. Hydrocephalus happens when there is an imbalance between the amount...

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Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)

What is Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)? Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is when there is a build-up of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in an area in the center of the brain called (ventricles). This causes the ventricles...

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Hydrocephalus in Adults

Hydrocephalus occurs when there is a buildup of fluid, known as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), in cavities called ventricles inside the brain. Anyone at any age can be diagnosed with hydrocephalus. Hydrocephalus in young and middle-aged...

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Hydrocephalus in Pregnancy

Why do Babies Develop Hydrocephalus? Hydrocephalus that is present at birth is referred to as congenital hydrocephalus. Congenital hydrocephalus is caused by a complex interaction of genetic and environmental factors during fetal development. The most...

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Hydrocephalus in Infants and Children

In simplest terms, hydrocephalus is extra fluid in the brain. The fluid, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), is found within spaces (cavities) in the brain which are called ventricles. The main purpose of CSF is to cushion...

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Resources For Understanding Hydrocephalus

Resources For UnderstandingHydrocephalus About Hydrocephalus The Hydrocephalus Association is your trusted source for information at every stage of life. We offer resources that provide life-changing support to people living with hydrocephalus and their loved ones....

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Discover the Types and Causes of Hydrocephalus

Types and Causes Hydrocephalus is a complex, chronic condition that can develop for a variety of reasons, sometimes as part of another condition. Hydrocephalus is a complex, chronic condition that can develop for a variety...

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RAISE Resilience Program

RAISE The Hydrocephalus Association’s Resilience Program The Hydrocephalus Association RAISE program is a six-module research-informed program intended to help caregivers of children with hydrocephalus build the skills of resilience. It was designed by the University...

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Acquired Hydrocephalus

Acquired hydrocephalus develops after birth as a result of neurological conditions such as head trauma, brain tumor, cyst, brain bleed, or infection.

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Cavan, Breccan, and Teagan

Caitlin shares her family’s unique journey of having three children diagnosed with hydrocephalus, beginning with her oldest son, Cavan. Despite being told the condition wasn’t genetic, both of her younger children, Breccan and Teagan, were...

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Shunt Systems

What is a Shunt? The most common treatment for hydrocephalus is the surgical placement of a medical device called a shunt that drains the excess fluid from the brain to another part of the body.A...

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Complications of Shunt Systems

Shunt systems save lives and are successful in reducing pressure in the brain for most people. However, like any other long-term medically implanted device, they can malfunction (fail). Complications can arise from various factors, including...

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Resources for Adults with Hydrocephalus

Resources For Adults Living with Hydrocephalus Know You’re Not Alone We are here to help you live your best life. Find essential tools and resources to help you advocate for yourself, make informed decisions, and...

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A Guide for Families

We know a new diagnosis can be overwhelming. Our guide offers essential information on hydrocephalus in children, its diagnosis, treatment options, and supportive programs to help your family cope and thrive.

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A Guide for Adults

Our guide offers essential information on hydrocephalus, including supportive programs to help your family navigate this journey with confidence!

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Find a Community Network

Find a Community Network It’s important to know that you’re not alone as you deal with hydrocephalus. The Hydrocephalus Association’s Community Networks, also known as support groups, provide localized support, education, and empowerment through the community....

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Helpline

Helpline Connect with Staff who Listen and Can Help – It’s Why We’re Here It’s not uncommon to feel overwhelmed when dealing with a chronic medical condition, and we want you to know there are...

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Research 101: Generalizability

The concept of Generalizability in research studies is especially important for individuals living with hydrocephalus because there are so many different causes.

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Living with Hydrocephalus

Resources For Living with Hydrocephalus We have tools and tips to guide you through every stage in life. For Parents Gain the tools and resources to help you advocate for your child, make informed decisions,...

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Oliver

It has now been almost 4 months since Oliver had his shunt placed, and he is living life to the fullest!

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Cadogan

Cadogan, born with hydrocephalus, has faced multiple surgeries and challenges, but continues to show resilience and progress with the strong support of his family.

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Lauren

After years of misdiagnoses, Lauren was finally diagnosed with hydrocephalus in 2021 and underwent successful endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) surgery.

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Finding Our Way with L1CAM

The causes of hydrocephalus are varied, but one with a clear genetic linkage is X-linked hydrocephalus, a genetic disorder that occurs in about 1 of 30,000 births.

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Benaiah

Nineteen. That’s how many days Benaiah’s family had with him before realizing how much he was up against. Benaiah’s story is hard, but it’s a good one, filled with hope and strength.

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Community Research Priorities

Read Study Here Community Research Priorities We listened closely to the needs of our community over the last few years by conducting a formal study using the James Lind Alliance (JLA) methodology that included patients,...

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Get Involved in Research

Get Involved In Research Researchers may have the scientific expertise, but they need input from people living with hydrocephalus in order to ask the right questions and develop treatments that will benefit our entire community....

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Research We Fund

Research We Fund By connecting basic, translational, and clinical researchers, HA is accelerating hydrocephalus research and working to fulfill our mission. Bench to Bedside The Hydrocephalus Association Research Program is focused on advancing promising avenues...

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Join the Hydrocephalus Patient Registry

Share your experiences and help inform critical hydrocephalus research! JOIN HAPPIER!   What is HAPPIER? HAPPIER is an online database created for our community to share your experience living with hydrocephalus. By sharing your experience,...

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The Clinical Networks

Clinical Networks The HCRN and AHCRN are focused on improving the lives of those living with hydrocephalus. Our Clinical Networks are Making a Difference! The HCRN and AHCRN are focused on improving the lives of...

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Patient Engagement: A Key Healthcare Priority

HA staff recently attended the National Health Council’s (NHC) Science of Patient Engagement Symposium. The event, hosted in Washington, D.C., brought together an array of patients and patient organizations to speak on the importance of...

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Traveling with Hydrocephalus

Your Resource to Traveling with Hydrocephalus Traveling Soon? Whether you are flying, cruising, camping, or driving abroad or within the states, the ability to travel is important to independence, self-esteem, and lifestyle. Individuals living with...

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Physicians’ Directory

Find A Doctor To find a specialist, use the search tool below. New specialists are regularly added. DISCLAIMER: We are pleased to provide this resource and want to remind you that the Directory is not...

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Ryan

After a benign brain tumor diagnosis amid the COVID-19 pandemic, Ryan faced an even greater challenge when a subsequent injury unveiled hydrocephalus. His emergency surgery marked a turning point, empowering him to pursue a fulfilling...

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Medical History Summary

Fill out this form to keep track of your medical history and other vital information regarding your health. Keep a printed copy always with you.

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Advancing Engineering Solutions for Hydrocephalus

Advancing Engineering Solutions for Hydrocephalus As part of its strategic plan, the Hydrocephalus Association’s (HA) research department reached out to experts beyond physicians and scientists to bring bioengineers into their network. The goal is to...

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Olga

Olga confronted unexpected health hurdles at 62. From navigating unexplained falls to advocating for her treatment, her story embodies resilience.

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In Memory of Our Miracle Carla

Carla’s journey began with a revelation that resonated with uncertainty. Carla was diagnosed with congenital hydrocephalus in-utero in the first trimester. Their physician, unfamiliar with delivering babies diagnosed with hydrocephalus, advocated for abortion, citing a...

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Tyerria

“Our miracle baby is now a young woman who has been truly blessed and remains steadfast.” Read Tyerria’s story, told by her mom, Terra.

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Teacher Resources

Teacher Resources Give your child’s teacher the information they need to support your child on their academic journey. Teachers’ Guides to Hydrocephalus There is no “typical” learning profile that can be assigned to a child...

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Neurons – a brain superhighway!

This month’s Science Facts blog focuses on the neuron and it’s role in basic brain function. Helping you untangle complex concepts and language in research studies!

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Health Challenges and School

Hydrocephalus, as well as the other medical conditions that can accompany it, can have an impact on a child’s ability to participate fully in school.

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Scholarship

Scholarship Program Established in 1994 to provide financial assistance to capable and promising young adults who live with the ongoing challenges and complexities of hydrocephalus. We are proud to offer a total of twelve scholarships...

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Back To School Checklist

It’s that time of the year – back to school time! Here is a checklist that includes a couple of simple tips for starting the school year on the right foot.

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College

College Share College is an exciting, intimidating, and emotionally charged event. College opens the door to new opportunities and offers personal development, growth, and independence. Transitioning from high school to college can be difficult for...

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Driving and Hydrocephalus

Driving is often seen as a rite of passage into adulthood. However, it’s not uncommon for individuals with hydrocephalus to experience challenges.

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Advocate With Us

Advocate With Us The Hydrocephalus Action Network (HAN) is a grassroots network of volunteers “at the ready” who are willing to take action to help the Hydrocephalus Association advocate on behalf of all those affected by hydrocephalus....

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Advocacy Strategy

Our Advocacy Strategy Alongside the hydrocephalus community, we advocate for policies, programs and agencies that help advance research into a cure for hydrocephalus and new treatment options, improve the lives of the over 1 million...

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Congressional Pediatric and Adult Hydrocephalus Caucus

Congressional Pediatric and Adult Hydrocephalus Caucus The Congressional Pediatric and Adult Hydrocephalus Caucus works to increase awareness of hydrocephalus and the myriad of medical, educational, and social issues faced by the over 1 million Americans...

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Transitioning from Pediatric to Adult Care

A major milestone in a young adult living with hydrocephalus is the transition from pediatric to adult medical care. Planning for transition is vital, but this process can be complex and overwhelming. Transitioning from Pediatric...

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About Hydrocephalus Video

Our video simplifies and explains what hydrocephalus is, showcases the treatment options, and highlights the key symptoms to look out for in case of complications. Take a minute to watch and expand your understanding like...

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Cecilia

Kristen shares Cecilia’s inspiring journey, born at 29 weeks, a testament to resilience and the human spirit’s triumph.

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James

James recounts his journey navigating academic success and personal growth while living with hydrocephalus. His story underscores resilience and the call for improved support.

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Healthy Living: NPH

Healthy Living: NPH Staying healthy, from the inside out, is key to maintaining a good quality of life when living with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). Gain tips and tools to optimize your body and mind...

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Post-surgical Depression

There’s one surgical complication that is seldom if ever, mentioned before or after surgery, post-surgical depression. Learn more.

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Evelyn

Evelyn shares how the surgical placement of a shunt for NPH transformed her life.

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John

Sukey shares her husband’s journey with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH).

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Find a WALK Near You

HYDROCEPHALUS ASSOCIATION WALK To EndHydrocephalus Goal $1,900,000 0 Help us find a cure for hydrocephalus by participating in a WALK to End Hydrocephalus near you! Every year, over 8,500 people participate in a WALK to...

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Kyleigh

At the age of 10 months, Kyleigh was diagnosed with obstructive hydrocephalus, also known as non-communicating hydrocephalus. She developed hydrocephalus from a tectal glioma (brain tumor).

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Marcos

Marcos acquired hydrocephalus at 3 days old due to a brain bleed. Growing up with hydrocephalus, he faced multiple surgeries and hospital stays. But those challenges led him to his life mission!

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Mira

Mira was diagnosed with NPH at the age of 79. She believes in early detection of hydrocephalus.

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Relationships and Hydrocephalus

Relationships and Hydrocephalus Share Navigating relationships can be difficult – even more so when complicated by hydrocephalus, headaches and other complications. An area that is often neglected is how hydrocephalus affects the most important aspects...

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Employment and Hydrocephalus

Employment and Hydrocephalus Share Many adults diagnosed with hydrocephalus lead full lives with proper management of the condition. People diagnosed with hydrocephalus in childhood often go on to find jobs and people diagnosed in adulthood...

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Kim

Kim was diagnosed with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) at the age of 62.

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Webinars

WEBINARS Stay Connected and Informed: Free Webinars on Hydrocephalus Care, Life, and Breakthrough Research. We are pleased to offer educational webinars to help you stay informed and current on the latest news surrounding hydrocephalus. These...

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Pen Pal Program

PEN PAL PROGRAM The Hydrocephalus Association’s Pen pal program is designed to support kids ages 7- 12.  The Hydrocephalus Association’s Pen pal program is designed to support kids ages 7-12 in finding real and lasting...

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Trish

Trish was diagnosed with NPH and had shunt surgery. Thanks to that and several kinds of therapy, Trish is now back to doing what she loves.

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Gary

Gary has been living with NPH for over 40 years. He hopes the information he offers is helpful to someone that is just learning about the condition.

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Dorothy

Dorothy’s goal is to help others find an accurate NPH diagnosis and treatment to avoid what she, and so many, have experienced.

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Wesley

In high school, football player Wesley got some shocking news. He was diagnosed with hydrocephalus and told to stop playing football. However, he didn’t let that stop him from living life to the fullest. Today,...

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The Benefits of Boxing

As a health and fitness professional, Sophia tells us that boxing is not about fighting, she believes that with the proper guidance and precautions, boxing can be an empowering and beneficial form of exercise for...

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Transitioning to College: Academics

There are a lot of moving parts once a student with hydrocephalus commits to a college and moves on to requesting accommodations (for those that need them), honing their self-advocacy skills, and preparing to navigate...

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Choosing the Right College

Alongside the typical comparisons for choosing a college, like cost, distance from home, academic major, etc., students with hydrocephalus should consider proximity to a medical center with neurosurgical care as well as compare the services...

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College Status and Leave Policies

Students with hydrocephalus may require more flexibility in their college experience, due to unpredictable hospitalization, medical procedures, and illness. It’s important for students and families to understand the policies on full- and part-time student status...

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College Programs for Academic and Accessibility Support

Academic support varies across colleges, from peer tutoring and writing centers to specialized programs to schools completely built around educating students with learning disabilities. Additionally, some schools are well known for their inclusive approach to...

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The College Search

There is a lot to consider when thinking about transitioning to college with hydrocephalus. Beyond the typical considerations around academic fit and cost, you will also need to think about your medical needs and what...

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The Importance of a Support System

Living with hydrocephalus can feel overwhelming at times. That’s why building a strong support system is so important. Our team of trained professionals is here to help! Our staff will listen to your concerns and...

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Announcement About Anuncia ReFlowTM System Mini

Earlier this year, Anuncia Inc., a medical device company focused on the development of treatment devices for hydrocephalus and other cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) disorders, announced that the ReFlowTM System Mini received the U.S Food and...

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Healthy Eating

Healthy Eating Share Research shows that a balanced diet can contribute to your overall health and help your body work more effectively. Learn more about the importance of healthy foods, diet, and nutrition. What You...

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9 Foods to Nourish Brain Health

After having brain surgery, eating nutrient-dense foods that support your brain can promote healing. Learn more about the 9 foods that can help nourish brain health.

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Hydrocephalus and Independence

By Madeleine Darowiche, HA Volunteer So, you’re considering living on your own for the first time, but you have hydrocephalus and question if it’s possible? You’ve come to the right place. My name is Madeleine...

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Morgan

Morgan struggled for years with debilitating symptoms that no one could explain until finally being diagnosed with hydrocephalus. Now, her struggle continues to get better even after her shunt placement but she refuses to give...

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NPH and Emotional Well-Being

NPH and Emotional Well-Being Share Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) can be overwhelming and emotionally challenging. It is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management, which has an impact on the emotional and mental well being...

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Elis

Despite the headaches, vertigo and learning challenges caused by her hydrocephalus, Elis is studying to pursue her dream of becoming a lawyer and loves trying new adventures!

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Cathy

Cathy had always experienced headaches. But in 2018 a laughing fit sent her to the emergency room, where she learned she had hydrocephalus.

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Samantha

Samantha lived her entire life with a shunt to treat her hydrocephalus until an emergency trip to the hospital at age 22 changed everything.

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Danielle

Danielle spent years with debilitating symptoms that caused her to struggle in school and life. Eventually as an adult, she was treated for hydrocephalus and it changed her life.

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Zoe

Zoe is not even a year old but has already endured 13 surgeries due to hydrocephalus. Despite her challenges, she continues to amaze everyone with her smiles and joy.

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Jacob

Jacob grew up with learning disabilities due to his hydrocephalus. However, he eventually figured out a way to turn his challenges into a gift for himself and others as a tool for memory retrieval and...

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Jack

At almost 2 years old, Jack has already endured nine brain surgeries to treat his hydrocephalus. But his parents have no doubt that their little “fighter” will continue to amaze them and make them stronger...

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Isaac

When Isaac developed hydrocephalus, his parents were told that he would have severe disabilities his entire life. Now, the spunky 3-year-old is defying the odds – running, laughing, dancing, speaking two languages and more!

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Wali

Wali was in and out of the hospital frequently as a child due to his hydrocephalus, and then again when he was older. But that didn’t stop him from pushing hard in school. Today, he’s...

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Tyler

I have learned that no matter what I’m going through, I can have a positive attitude and a determination to overcome any obstacle I meet.

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Staying Active

Staying Active Share Exercise is key for your overall health. Exercise and staying active can provide physical and emotional benefits as well as improve your mood. Learn from what individuals living with hydrocephalus are doing...

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James

James has always been fearless. He never let his hydrocephalus stop him from climbing mountains or volunteering to build houses in Cambodia. Even after a physical set back, he’s determined to continue living life and...

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Brenna

Brenna’s life was turned upside down after she developed hydrocephalus six years ago. But after undergoing brain surgery for a shunt, she refused to let her condition stop her from enjoying the outdoor adventures she...

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Danielle

I was diagnosed with hydrocephalus at the age of 7 years old and had my first shunt on August 14, 2007. Doctors told me I was going to live with a shunt for the rest...

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Emotional Well-Being

Emotional Well-Being Share Hydrocephalus can be overwhelming and emotionally challenging. It is a chronic condition that requires ongoing management, which has an impact on the emotional and mental well being of the person living with...

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Brianna | Share Your Story

Brianna grew up in and out of the hospital. That’s when she found her passion of becoming a pediatric nurse. Now she’s about to achieve her childhood dream.

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NPH and Rehabilitation Services

NPH and Rehabilitation Services Share Undergoing surgery is a critical first step to regaining functionality lost to normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH), but it may not be the whole solution.  After surgery, physical therapy, occupational therapy,...

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Eric

My perception of hydrocephalus has changed. I no longer view it as a limitation nor a difference to be scared of, but a unique quality that brings out my greatest strengths while nurturing my weaknesses.

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Lynn

What happens if you wake up one morning to crippling headaches and learn that you’ve had hydrocephalus your whole life? That’s what happened to Lynn.

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Michael

“I use my #hydrocephalus fears to inspire me to live without regrets. So, I’ve done every WALK to End Hydrocephalus held in my hometown and intend to continue to raise money and awareness.”

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Lola

Today I’m happy that the good days still outnumber the bad days. My hope is that in sharing a snippet of my journey with hydrocephalus, you are able to focus on the good days and...

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Advocacy Toolkit

Advocacy Toolkit Welcome to our Advocacy Toolkit. Here you will find suggestions, tips, and sample documents to use when raising awareness of hydrocephalus with elected officials. We are excited to work together to advocate for...

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The Use of Lumboperitoneal Shunts in iNPH Patients

In the United States, the standard treatment for idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (iNPH) patients is a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS). But a new study explores the effectiveness of lumboperitoneal shunts (LPS), which have also been shown...

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High School

High School Share College is an exciting, intimidating, and emotionally charged event. College opens the door to new opportunities and offers personal development, growth, and independence. Transitioning from high school to college can be difficult...

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Headaches and Hydrocephalus

Headaches and Hydrocephalus Share It is not uncommon for people with hydrocephalus to experience headaches. Find the resources, tips, and tools you need to manage daily pain. What You Need to Know Headaches and Hydrocephalus...

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School

School Share Sending your child off to school for the first time can cause fear and anxiety. Preparation is key. The following resources are intended to guide and help you manage your child’s school and...

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20 Powerful Facts About Hydrocephalus

Use our hydrocephalus facts and stats to educate your friends, family, and social followers. Together, we can build public awareness about this condition! 1. Hydrocephalus is a life-threatening condition that affects more than 1 million...

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Our Advocacy Impact

We started our advocacy efforts in the late 1990s, representing the patient community at a handful of federally-hosted events. It was not until 2004 that we began to formalize an advocacy strategy when we put...

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Your Healthcare Team

Living well with hydrocephalus often requires a team of healthcare providers. Together, you’ll monitor your condition.

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HydrocephalusCONNECT Peer Support

PEER SUPPORT:HydrocephalusCONNECT Talk with someone who understands HA wants you to know that You Are Not Alone – We Are Here For You! The Hydrocephalus Association staff and teams of trained volunteers are ready to...

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Summer Camp

If you think that your child’s condition will prevent him or her from participating in a summer camp, it’s time to think again. Learn more about camps available!

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Living Independently

Hydrocephalus can affect your independence and day-to-day needs, and there are additional considerations to keep in mind. Learn more about living independently and hydrocephalus.

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Headaches

It is not uncommon for people with hydrocephalus to experience headaches, whether they are shunt dependent or not.

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Disclosing in the Workplace

Living with and managing a chronic condition like hydrocephalus affects all aspects of your life, including the workplace. Feelings of fear of stigma are not uncommon.

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Research Events

The Hydrocephalus Association sponsors research conferences and workshops to bring together researchers, clinicians and academics from across multiple disciplines.

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Max

“Max is our inspiration for everything. As his parents, we couldn’t be prouder of him!”

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